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4 December 2024

Structural imaging - what is it and how can it be done?

Structural painting is a form of artistic expression that is distinguished by distinct, often three-dimensional textures on the surface of a canvas or other medium. The technique allows for rich grace and depth, making the work not only visually appealing, but also inviting the viewer to touch and interact with it. Structural paintings can be made using a variety of materials and techniques, such as plaster, paper pulp, sand or special acrylic pastes.

Structural painting step by step - from inspiration to realisation with polymer plaster

Structural painting is a form of artistic expression that allows for unique depth and texture. One of the materials that makes it possible to create such works is polymer gypsum with the use of a thickener, which allows us to make not only casts from polymer gypsum, but also hand-shaped patterns.

Application thickener for polymer gypsum allows for even greater consistency in the material. This allows more complex structures and details to be modelled without worrying about the gypsum spilling or running off. The thickener also makes the gypsum dry more slowly, giving artists more time to work on the composition.

Application techniques for polymer plaster range from applying with a spatula or brush to using stencils or other tools to create patterns. The artist can also combine gypsum with other materials, such as sand or natural fibres, to create unique textures.

In the process of creating a structural image with polymer plaster, layering is also important. By applying successive layers of material, the desired three-dimensional effect can be gradually built up. Each layer should be properly dried before the next layer is applied to ensure the stability of the entire composition.

It is worth remembering to finally protect the structural painting with varnish or another preservative. This will ensure the longevity of the work and emphasise its texture and colours.

Other techniques for creating a structured image

he techniques of creating a structured painting are artistic and technological processes that make it possible to give paintings a three-dimensional character and texture, pushing the traditional boundaries of flat painting. The choice of appropriate materials - structural paints, modelling pastes, acrylic gels or even sand, sawdust or plaster - which can be applied to the surface of a painting, plays a key role here. A popular technique is impasto, which involves applying paint in thick layers using a brush or spatula to create expressive textures and plays of light. Another interesting option is to use unusual tools such as sponges, rollers or even natural objects such as leaves or fabric, which leave unique imprints on the surface of the painting. Another advanced method is collage, which is the addition of elements such as paper, wood, metal or glass to the composition to create a multi-layered visual and tactile effect. Controlling the drying and curing process is also an important step, as different materials can change their properties when exposed to temperature, moisture or time. Structural paintings not only engage the sense of sight, but also invite tactile interaction, which makes them extremely attractive in modern interior design and contemporary art.

A structured painting is an art form that allows for a unique texture and depth to the work. A variety of techniques can be used to make it, such as applying paint with a brush, spatula or even fingers, allowing unique patterns and structures to be created. One of the most interesting ways is to use a polymer gypsum thickener, which allows for a more durable and resistant painting surface. With this material, the artist can experiment with a variety of visual effects, creating works of rich texture and three-dimensionality that catch the eye and intrigue the viewer with their originality.

Shutterstock photo.

Author: Daniel Olejniczak
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